Which of the following best describes scientific knowledge?

Study for the Research Methods for Social Workers Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Scientific knowledge is best described as a set of facts that are acquired through the scientific method. The scientific method is a systematic approach to inquiry that involves making observations, forming hypotheses, conducting experiments, collecting data, and drawing conclusions. This process emphasizes empirical evidence and objective testing, allowing researchers to build knowledge that is reliable and repeatable.

Unlike anecdotal evidence, which is based on personal accounts that may not be representative or verified, scientific knowledge emerges from rigorous methodologies. This helps to ensure that findings are not just based on individual experiences or assumptions but are instead grounded in data that can be scrutinized and validated by others in the field. As a result, scientific knowledge is considered more trustworthy and robust than other forms of knowledge acquisition.

Therefore, relying on the scientific method allows social workers and researchers to develop evidence-based practices that can effectively address social issues and enhance the well-being of individuals and communities.

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